Hobbies

Team English - Examples.com
Created by: Team English - Examples.com, Last Updated: June 7, 2024

Hobbies

Hobbies enrich our lives by providing us with a joyful escape from the daily grind. They offer a unique blend of personal satisfaction and creative expression, allowing individuals to explore new interests or deepen existing passions. Engaging in hobbies can enhance mental health, foster social connections, and even contribute to personal growth and skill development. This article delves into the diverse world of hobbies, highlighting their benefits and exploring how they can become a vital part of our lifestyle. Whether you seek relaxation, adventure, or an opportunity to learn, hobbies hold the key to adding more enjoyment and meaning to life.

What are Hobbies?

Hobbies are activities that individuals engage in regularly during their leisure time for pleasure and enjoyment. These activities are usually distinct from one’s professional or main occupational pursuits and are primarily for personal satisfaction and recreation. Hobbies can vary widely, ranging from creative endeavors like painting and writing to physical activities like hiking and cycling, or even collecting items such as stamps or antiques. The main characteristic of a hobby is that it’s pursued out of interest and passion rather than for financial gain or professional necessity.

Examples of Hobbies

Examples of Hobbies

For Women

  1. Yoga
  2. Gardening
  3. Pottery
  4. Baking
  5. Knitting
  6. Jewelry making
  7. Blogging
  8. Volunteering
  9. Dancing
  10. Photography
  11. Painting
  12. Book clubs
  13. Wine tasting
  14. Pilates
  15. Fashion design
  16. DIY projects
  17. Traveling
  18. Meditation
  19. Floral arrangement
  20. Cooking classes
  21. Scrapbooking
  22. Calligraphy
  23. Sailing
  24. Hiking
  25. Cycling
  26. Horseback riding
  27. Swimming
  28. Surfing
  29. Quilting
  30. Makeup artistry

For Girls

  1. Ballet
  2. Drawing
  3. Singing
  4. Chess
  5. Reading
  6. Playing musical instruments
  7. Swimming
  8. Gymnastics
  9. Cooking
  10. Crafting
  11. Storytelling
  12. Drama classes
  13. Science experiments
  14. Skating
  15. Soccer
  16. Gardening
  17. Computer programming
  18. Video gaming
  19. Bird watching
  20. Painting
  21. Karate
  22. Dance
  23. Cycling
  24. Hiking
  25. Pottery
  26. Archery
  27. Photography
  28. Creative writing
  29. Playing board games
  30. Yoga

For Adults

  1. Cooking
  2. Home brewing
  3. Fishing
  4. Bird watching
  5. Book reading
  6. Blogging
  7. Photography
  8. Painting
  9. Woodworking
  10. Hiking
  11. Cycling
  12. Yoga
  13. Meditation
  14. Gardening
  15. Knitting
  16. Quilting
  17. Pottery
  18. Sailing
  19. Golf
  20. Running
  21. Wine tasting
  22. Learning a new language
  23. Traveling
  24. Antiquing
  25. Dancing
  26. Volunteering
  27. Pilates
  28. Martial arts
  29. Creative writing
  30. Astronomy

For Men

  1. Woodworking
  2. Car restoration
  3. Hiking
  4. Camping
  5. Fishing
  6. Brewing beer
  7. Fitness training
  8. Running
  9. Cycling
  10. Martial arts
  11. Playing musical instruments
  12. Cooking
  13. Photography
  14. Hunting
  15. Chess
  16. Drones flying
  17. Rock climbing
  18. Video gaming
  19. Golf
  20. Leather crafting
  21. Watching sports
  22. Motorcycling
  23. Book reading
  24. Blogging
  25. Magic
  26. Wine making
  27. DIY home improvement
  28. Astronomy
  29. Scuba diving
  30. Archery

For Resume

  1. Volunteering
  2. Blogging
  3. Photography
  4. Coding
  5. Chess
  6. Public speaking
  7. Graphic design
  8. Foreign languages
  9. Social media management
  10. Web development
  11. Playing musical instruments
  12. Creative writing
  13. Running marathons
  14. Mentoring
  15. Project management
  16. DIY projects
  17. Gardening
  18. Podcasting
  19. Yoga
  20. Cooking
  21. Dance
  22. Painting
  23. Carpentry
  24. Knitting
  25. Hiking
  26. Book clubs
  27. Traveling
  28. Meditation
  29. Event planning
  30. Fitness training

For Students

  1. Volunteering
  2. Sports
  3. Debate team
  4. Chess
  5. Art club
  6. Drama
  7. Student government
  8. Coding
  9. Robotics
  10. Music
  11. Reading
  12. Photography
  13. Writing
  14. Gardening
  15. Dance
  16. Blogging
  17. Gaming
  18. Science club
  19. Hiking
  20. Language study
  21. Model United Nations
  22. Poetry
  23. Cooking
  24. Magic
  25. Astronomy
  26. Martial arts
  27. Yoga
  28. Filmmaking
  29. Knitting
  30. Traveling

Personal Hobbies Examples

  1. Gardening
  2. Cooking
  3. Painting
  4. Reading
  5. Writing
  6. Photography
  7. Yoga
  8. Knitting
  9. Dancing
  10. Biking
  11. Hiking
  12. Fishing
  13. Playing musical instruments
  14. Meditation
  15. Pottery
  16. DIY projects
  17. Sewing
  18. Bird watching
  19. Brewing beer
  20. Collecting (coins, stamps, etc.)
  21. Drawing
  22. Surfing
  23. Wine tasting
  24. Traveling
  25. Volunteering
  26. Golf
  27. Magic
  28. Martial arts
  29. Woodworking
  30. Home decorating

Professional Hobbies Examples

  1. Networking
  2. Public speaking
  3. Mentoring
  4. Blogging
  5. Project management
  6. Learning new software
  7. Web development
  8. Coding
  9. Graphic design
  10. Entrepreneurship
  11. Investment trading
  12. Writing professional articles
  13. Podcasting
  14. Photography
  15. Designing
  16. Volunteering in professional societies
  17. Organizing events
  18. Teaching or training
  19. Language learning
  20. Public relations
  21. Consulting
  22. SEO optimization
  23. Competitive sports
  24. Creating online courses
  25. Research
  26. Social media marketing
  27. Problem solving
  28. Leadership development
  29. Crafting business plans
  30. Digital marketing

How to Develop Hobbies

Developing hobbies can enrich your life, provide stress relief, and improve your overall well-being. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to discover and cultivate hobbies that you’ll love.

1. Self-Reflection and Interests

Identify Your Interests

  • Passions and Curiosities: Think about activities that have always intrigued you. These could be things you enjoyed as a child, or activities you’ve always wanted to try.
  • Skills and Talents: Consider your natural talents and skills. A hobby can often be a natural extension of something you’re already good at.
  • Goals and Values: Reflect on what you want to achieve through your hobby. Is it relaxation, creativity, physical activity, or social interaction?

2. Explore New Activities

Research and Experiment

  • Try Different Activities: Take a class, join a workshop, or attend community events to try new activities.
  • Online Resources: Use the internet to explore hobbies. Websites, blogs, and forums can provide inspiration and information.
  • Libraries and Community Centers: Check out local resources for classes and activities. These can be a great way to meet people and try new things.

3. Start Small

Ease into New Hobbies

  • Begin with Basics: Start with the fundamental aspects of the hobby to avoid feeling overwhelmed.
  • Allocate Time: Dedicate a specific amount of time each week to your new hobby. Consistency is key to developing a new interest.
  • Set Realistic Goals: Set achievable goals to keep yourself motivated and track your progress.

4. Join a Community

Connect with Others

  • Clubs and Groups: Join clubs or groups related to your hobby. This can provide support, motivation, and new friendships.
  • Online Communities: Participate in online forums and social media groups where people share your interests.
  • Local Events: Attend local events, meet-ups, or exhibitions related to your hobby.

5. Stay Committed

Maintain Your Interest

  • Enjoy the Process: Focus on enjoying the hobby rather than perfecting it. The journey is as important as the destination.
  • Challenge Yourself: Continuously challenge yourself to improve your skills and knowledge.
  • Adapt and Evolve: Be open to evolving your hobby. What starts as a small interest can grow into something much larger over time.

6. Balance and Integration

Incorporate Hobbies into Your Life

  • Balance with Other Activities: Ensure your hobby doesn’t overwhelm other important aspects of your life.
  • Integration: Find ways to integrate your hobby into your daily routine. This can help you maintain consistency and keep your interest alive.
  • Family and Friends: Involve family and friends in your hobbies. Shared activities can strengthen relationships and make the hobby more enjoyable.

Types of Hobbies

Creative Hobbies

Creative hobbies involve using your imagination and artistic skills. Examples include:

  • Painting and drawing
  • Crafting (e.g., knitting, crocheting, sewing, scrapbooking)
  • Writing (poetry, fiction, blogging)
  • Music (playing instruments, singing, composing)
  • Photography and videography

Physical and Outdoor Hobbies

These hobbies are great for physical health and enjoying the outdoors:

  • Sports (soccer, basketball, golf)
  • Hiking and camping
  • Gardening and landscaping
  • Cycling and mountain biking
  • Fishing and hunting

Collection-Based Hobbies

Collection hobbies involve gathering and organizing specific items:

  • Coin collecting
  • Stamp collecting
  • Collecting antiques or art
  • Collecting sports memorabilia
  • Vinyl record collecting

Intellectual and Educational Hobbies

These hobbies stimulate the mind and often involve continuous learning:

  • Reading
  • Chess and other strategy games
  • Learning languages
  • DIY electronics or robotics
  • Astronomy

Social Hobbies

Social hobbies help build and maintain relationships and community:

  • Book clubs
  • Dance classes
  • Traveling
  • Volunteering
  • Cooking clubs

Tech-Focused Hobbies

For those who enjoy technology and digital environments:

  • Video gaming
  • Web development
  • Graphic design
  • Podcasting
  • Drone piloting

Hobbies Ideas/List of Hobbies to Try

Exploring hobbies can enrich your life, provide new skills, and offer relaxation and enjoyment. Here’s a comprehensive list of hobbies categorized for easy navigation.

Physical Hobbies / Active Hobbies

  1. Running
  2. Hiking
  3. Cycling
  4. Swimming
  5. Yoga
  6. Pilates
  7. Rock Climbing
  8. Dancing
  9. Martial Arts
  10. Basketball
  11. Soccer
  12. Tennis
  13. Golf
  14. Surfing
  15. Skiing
  16. Snowboarding
  17. Scuba Diving
  18. Kayaking
  19. Paddleboarding
  20. Horseback Riding

Creative/Craft Hobbies

  1. Painting
  2. Drawing
  3. Sculpting
  4. Knitting
  5. Crocheting
  6. Sewing
  7. Embroidery
  8. Quilting
  9. Scrapbooking
  10. Origami
  11. Calligraphy
  12. Pottery
  13. Jewelry Making
  14. Woodworking
  15. Leatherworking
  16. Candle Making
  17. Soap Making
  18. Flower Arranging
  19. Weaving
  20. Macramé

Mental Hobbies

  1. Reading
  2. Writing
  3. Journaling
  4. Blogging
  5. Learning Languages
  6. Chess
  7. Sudoku
  8. Crossword Puzzles
  9. Philosophy
  10. Meditation
  11. Public Speaking
  12. Poetry
  13. Debating
  14. Studying History
  15. Astronomy
  16. Researching
  17. Genealogy
  18. Cryptography
  19. Playing Cards
  20. Critical Thinking Exercises

Musical Hobbies

  1. Playing Guitar
  2. Playing Piano
  3. Playing Drums
  4. Playing Violin
  5. Singing
  6. Songwriting
  7. DJing
  8. Producing Music
  9. Learning Music Theory
  10. Playing Flute
  11. Playing Saxophone
  12. Playing Trumpet
  13. Composing
  14. Beatboxing
  15. Playing Harmonica
  16. Ukulele
  17. Cello
  18. Bagpipes
  19. Trombone
  20. Synthesizer

Collecting Hobbies

  1. Stamp Collecting
  2. Coin Collecting
  3. Antique Collecting
  4. Collecting Art
  5. Collecting Vinyl Records
  6. Collecting Comics
  7. Collecting Toys
  8. Collecting Cards
  9. Collecting Autographs
  10. Collecting Seashells
  11. Collecting Rocks
  12. Collecting Figurines
  13. Collecting Posters
  14. Collecting Maps
  15. Collecting Buttons
  16. Collecting Books
  17. Collecting Keychains
  18. Collecting Cameras
  19. Collecting Medals
  20. Collecting Dolls

Food/Drink Hobbies

  1. Cooking
  2. Baking
  3. Grilling
  4. Mixology
  5. Wine Tasting
  6. Homebrewing
  7. Coffee Roasting
  8. Fermenting
  9. Cheese Making
  10. Chocolate Making
  11. Food Photography
  12. Cake Decorating
  13. Vegan Cooking
  14. Sushi Making
  15. Canning
  16. Jamming
  17. Gardening
  18. Herb Growing
  19. Juicing
  20. Smoothie Making

Games/Puzzles Hobbies

  1. Board Games
  2. Card Games
  3. Video Gaming
  4. Dungeons & Dragons
  5. Escape Rooms
  6. Jigsaw Puzzles
  7. Rubik’s Cube
  8. Mahjong
  9. Bingo
  10. Bridge
  11. Poker
  12. Backgammon
  13. Scrabble
  14. Monopoly
  15. Clue
  16. Risk
  17. Checkers
  18. Dominoes
  19. Go
  20. Mancala

Model/Woodworking Hobbies

  1. Model Trains
  2. Model Cars
  3. Model Ships
  4. Model Planes
  5. Model Rockets
  6. Miniatures Painting
  7. RC Cars
  8. RC Planes
  9. Diorama Building
  10. Gundam Models
  11. Warhammer Models
  12. LEGO Building
  13. Puzzle Box Making
  14. Clock Making
  15. Birdhouse Building
  16. Furniture Making
  17. Carving
  18. Restoration Projects
  19. Tool Sharpening
  20. Joinery

What Are the Top 10 Hobbies?

  1. Reading
  2. Traveling
  3. Cooking
  4. Gardening
  5. Photography
  6. Writing
  7. Drawing
  8. Hiking
  9. Playing Musical Instruments
  10. Yoga

Hobbies to Make Money

  1. Freelance Writing
  2. Graphic Design
  3. Photography
  4. Blogging
  5. Etsy Shop
  6. YouTube Channel
  7. Stock Trading
  8. Real Estate Investing
  9. Tutoring
  10. Dropshipping
  11. Web Development
  12. Social Media Management
  13. Podcasting
  14. Handmade Crafts
  15. Pet Sitting
  16. Online Courses
  17. E-book Publishing
  18. Voice Acting
  19. Transcription
  20. Proofreading

Indoor Hobbies

  1. Reading
  2. Writing
  3. Drawing
  4. Painting
  5. Cooking
  6. Baking
  7. Knitting
  8. Sewing
  9. Board Games
  10. Video Gaming
  11. Puzzles
  12. Calligraphy
  13. Origami
  14. Yoga
  15. Meditation
  16. Playing Music
  17. Crafts
  18. Blogging
  19. Model Building
  20. Dollhouse Making

Hobbies to Do Alone

  1. Reading
  2. Writing
  3. Drawing
  4. Painting
  5. Journaling
  6. Meditation
  7. Yoga
  8. Running
  9. Solo Travel
  10. Photography
  11. Knitting
  12. Gardening
  13. Cooking
  14. Scrapbooking
  15. Learning Languages
  16. Blogging
  17. Playing Instruments
  18. Model Building
  19. Puzzles
  20. Candle Making

Interesting Hobbies

  1. Beekeeping
  2. Urban Exploration
  3. Geocaching
  4. Metal Detecting
  5. Stargazing
  6. Archery
  7. Falconry
  8. Parkour
  9. Sword Fighting
  10. Blacksmithing
  11. Cheese Tasting
  12. Wine Making
  13. Tattoo Art
  14. Calligraphy
  15. Astrology
  16. Magic Tricks
  17. Pyrography
  18. Rock Balancing
  19. Amateur Radio
  20. Juggling

Easy Hobbies

  1. Reading
  2. Walking
  3. Listening to Music
  4. Watching Movies
  5. Bird Watching
  6. Journaling
  7. Coloring
  8. Photography
  9. Cooking
  10. Baking
  11. Gardening
  12. Yoga
  13. Origami
  14. Drawing
  15. Puzzles
  16. Knitting
  17. Meditation
  18. Podcasts
  19. Scrapbooking
  20. Board Games

Fun Hobbies

  1. Traveling
  2. Cooking
  3. Dancing
  4. Gaming
  5. Photography
  6. Painting
  7. Gardening
  8. Playing Music
  9. Hiking
  10. Cycling
  11. Surfing
  12. Camping
  13. Scuba Diving
  14. Skiing
  15. Snowboarding
  16. Rock Climbing
  17. Kayaking
  18. Fishing
  19. Golfing
  20. Bowling

Hobbies for a Resume

  1. Team Sports
  2. Volunteering
  3. Public Speaking
  4. Coding
  5. Blogging
  6. Photography
  7. Writing
  8. Graphic Design
  9. Language Learning
  10. Tutoring
  11. Event Planning
  12. Project Management
  13. Travel
  14. Data Analysis
  15. Cooking
  16. Crafts
  17. Leadership Activities
  18. Fitness
  19. Reading
  20. Chess

Hobbies for Introverts

  1. Reading
  2. Writing
  3. Journaling
  4. Drawing
  5. Painting
  6. Knitting
  7. Gardening
  8. Photography
  9. Cooking
  10. Puzzles
  11. Model Building
  12. Walking
  13. Bird Watching
  14. Meditation
  15. Yoga
  16. Solo Travel
  17. Learning Languages
  18. Watching Movies
  19. Listening to Music
  20. Crafting

Psychological Role of Hobbies

Hobbies play a crucial psychological role in human life by providing a respite from daily stresses and offering an avenue for self-expression and fulfillment. Engaging in activities that one enjoys can lead to a state of flow, where the individual becomes fully immersed and focused, leading to increased happiness and reduced stress. Hobbies also help in building confidence and skills, fostering a sense of accomplishment. Additionally, they can serve as a means of socialization, connecting with others who share similar interests, which enhances social support and can mitigate feelings of loneliness or isolation. Thus, hobbies contribute significantly to mental health and overall well-being.

Advantages of Hobbies

Mental Health Benefits

Engaging in hobbies can greatly enhance mental well-being. Activities that capture your attention and imagination can act as a form of meditation, helping to reduce stress and anxiety. They can also combat depression by increasing positive feelings and satisfaction.

Physical Health Improvements

Physical hobbies, like sports, dancing, or gardening, encourage an active lifestyle, which can lead to improved fitness, weight management, and overall physical health. Even less physically demanding hobbies can contribute to better health by encouraging more active behaviors and less sedentary time.

Skill Development

Hobbies often involve learning new skills or honing existing ones, which can enhance your abilities and self-confidence. For example, playing a musical instrument can improve coordination and cognitive skills, while crafting can enhance fine motor skills and creativity.

Social Connections

Many hobbies can lead to social interactions, helping to build and strengthen relationships. Clubs, teams, and groups provide opportunities to meet new people with similar interests, which can enhance social support networks and reduce feelings of loneliness.

Personal Fulfillment

Pursuing hobbies provides a sense of accomplishment, especially as you improve or achieve new milestones. This personal achievement can be a significant source of happiness and self-esteem, contributing to a more satisfying life.

Stress Relief

Activities that you enjoy can act as a distraction, helping to break the cycle of stress from daily life. Engaging in a hobby diverts the mind from stressful thoughts and allows for deeper relaxation.

Enhanced Work Performance

The relaxation and satisfaction gained from hobbies can translate into higher productivity and better job performance. They help maintain a balanced lifestyle, preventing burnout and promoting a fresh perspective when facing work-related challenges.

Lifelong Learning

Hobbies encourage continuous personal development, often leading to lifelong learning. Whether it’s through acquiring new techniques, staying updated with advancements, or simply expanding your knowledge, hobbies can keep you intellectually engaged as you age.

Importance of Hobbies

Fostering Personal Growth

Hobbies are essential for personal growth as they encourage the exploration of new skills and interests outside of professional obligations. This exploration fosters creativity and intellectual stimulation, helping individuals to grow in areas unrelated to their work or routine tasks.

Supporting Emotional Well-Being

Engaging in hobbies provides a therapeutic escape from the pressures of daily life, serving as a crucial outlet for decompression and personal satisfaction. The joy and relaxation derived from hobbies can significantly alleviate stress, boost mood, and counteract the effects of anxiety and depression.

Strengthening Social Bonds

Hobbies often involve communities, whether online or in person, where people share similar interests. Participating in these communities can lead to lasting friendships and connections, offering social fulfillment and reducing feelings of loneliness or isolation.

Promoting Physical Health

Active hobbies such as sports, gardening, or DIY projects contribute directly to physical health by keeping the body active and engaged. These activities can help maintain physical fitness, improve coordination, and even extend longevity.

Enhancing Quality of Life

The pursuit of hobbies leads to a more contented and fulfilling life. They provide opportunities for achievements and personal success, contributing to a higher sense of life satisfaction and self-esteem.

How to Manage Multiple Hobbies

Managing multiple hobbies can be both fulfilling and challenging. Here are some practical tips to help you balance and enjoy all your interests without feeling overwhelmed.

1. Prioritize Your Hobbies

Identify which hobbies are most important to you. Consider the time and energy each hobby requires and prioritize them accordingly.

2. Create a Schedule

Develop a weekly or monthly schedule to allocate specific times for each hobby. Use a planner or digital calendar to keep track of your activities.

3. Set Realistic Goals

Set achievable goals for each hobby. This will help you stay motivated and make progress without feeling stressed.

4. Combine Hobbies When Possible

Look for ways to combine hobbies that complement each other. For example, if you enjoy photography and hiking, take your camera on hikes to capture beautiful landscapes.

5. Stay Organized

Keep your hobby materials and tools well-organized. This will save you time and make it easier to switch between activities.

6. Be Flexible

Allow yourself to be flexible with your schedule. Life can be unpredictable, so it’s important to adapt and rearrange your hobbies as needed.

7. Limit Screen Time

Reduce the time spent on non-productive activities like watching TV or browsing social media. This will free up more time for your hobbies.

8. Join Clubs or Groups

Join hobby-related clubs or groups. This will help you stay motivated, learn new skills, and meet like-minded people.

9. Evaluate Your Interests Regularly

Periodically assess your hobbies to ensure they still bring you joy and fulfillment. It’s okay to let go of hobbies that no longer interest you to make room for new ones.

10. Take Breaks

Avoid burnout by taking breaks when needed. Resting will help you recharge and maintain enthusiasm for your hobbies.

Sample Schedule

DayHobby 1Hobby 2Hobby 3
MondayReading (7-8 PM)
TuesdayCooking (6-7 PM)
WednesdayPainting (5-6 PM)
ThursdayReading (7-8 PM)
FridayCooking (6-7 PM)
SaturdayHiking (9-11 AM)
SundayPainting (3-4 PM)

Top Hobbies and Interests

Here are some of the top hobbies and interests people enjoy:

  • Traveling: Exploring new destinations.
  • Photography: Capturing stunning visuals.
  • Fitness: Engaging in various physical activities.
  • Reading: Enjoying different genres of books.
  • Cooking/Baking: Trying new recipes.
  • Gardening: Growing plants and flowers.
  • Music: Playing instruments or listening to music.
  • Crafting: Creating handmade items.
  • DIY Projects: Improving or creating things for your home.
  • Volunteering: Helping others and contributing to the community.

What are hobbies?

Hobbies are activities done for pleasure during leisure time, such as reading, gardening, or painting, providing relaxation and personal fulfillment.

Why are hobbies important?

Hobbies reduce stress, improve mental health, enhance creativity, and provide a sense of accomplishment and purpose.

How do I choose a hobby?

Consider your interests, skills, available time, and resources. Experiment with various activities until you find one that you enjoy.

Can hobbies improve mental health?

Yes, hobbies can alleviate stress, reduce anxiety, and combat depression by promoting relaxation and providing a creative outlet.

What are some popular hobbies?

Popular hobbies include reading, cooking, gardening, hiking, photography, painting, and playing musical instruments.

How much time should I spend on hobbies?

It varies by individual, but dedicating a few hours weekly can provide significant benefits without overwhelming your schedule.

Can hobbies become careers?

Yes, many people turn their hobbies into successful careers by developing skills and monetizing their passions.

Are hobbies expensive?

Hobbies can be as affordable or as expensive as you choose. Many enjoyable activities require minimal financial investment.

How do hobbies benefit children?

Hobbies foster creativity, enhance social skills, build confidence, and provide constructive use of time for children.

Can I have multiple hobbies?

Absolutely! Having multiple hobbies diversifies your interests, helps you develop various skills, and keeps life exciting.

AI Generator

Text prompt

Add Tone

10 Examples of Public speaking

20 Examples of Gas lighting