Crisis Communication Plan Outline
Introduction
Objective: To establish a proactive communication strategy in the event of a crisis, ensuring timely, accurate, and effective messaging to all stakeholders.
I. Preparation Phase
A. Crisis Communication Team Formation
- Roles & Responsibilities:
- Team Leader: Oversees the plan and decision-making.
- Spokesperson: Communicates with the public and media.
- Social Media Manager: Manages online presence.
- Legal Advisor: Provides legal counsel.
- HR Representative: Addresses internal staff concerns.
B. Risk Assessment and Potential Crisis Scenarios
- Table 1: Potential Crisis Scenarios
- Scenario | Likelihood | Impact | Preventative Measures
C. Communication Channels and Tools
- Primary Channels: Email, Social Media, Press Releases.
- Secondary Channels: SMS, Website Updates, Hotline.
II. Response Phase
A. Crisis Identification and Assessment
- Criteria for Crisis Identification: Severity, Impact, Urgency.
- Initial Assessment Form: See Graph 1.
B. Messaging and Communication
- Initial Response: Acknowledgement of the situation.
- Ongoing Communication: Regular updates, factual information.
- Final Statement: Resolution and steps taken.
C. Media Management
- Press Release Template: See Template A.
- Media Briefing Guidelines: Key messages, dos and don’ts.
III. Recovery Phase
A. Post-Crisis Evaluation
- Feedback Collection: Surveys, social media analysis.
- Performance Review Meeting: Evaluate the response effectiveness.
B. Updating the Crisis Communication Plan
- Revisions Based on Learnings: Modify scenarios, team roles, communication channels.
IV. Training and Simulation
A. Regular Training Sessions
- Topics: Crisis communication strategies, media handling.
B. Simulation Drills
- Frequency: Bi-annually.
- Simulation Drill Report: Analysis of team’s performance.
Appendices
Appendix A: Contact Information
- Internal Contacts: Team members, department heads.
- External Contacts: Media outlets, emergency services.
Appendix B: Templates and Checklists
- Press Release Template: For immediate release of information.
- Checklist for Crisis Response: Step-by-step guide during a crisis.