A-B Whole Square

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Created by: Team Maths - Examples.com, Last Updated: June 21, 2024

A-B Whole Square

The algebraic identity (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² represents the square of the difference between two numbers, π‘Ž and 𝑏. This formula expands to π‘ŽΒ²βˆ’2π‘Žπ‘+𝑏², integrating concepts from integers, rational numbers, and irrational numbers. It finds utility in various mathematical fields including algebra, where it helps simplify expressions and solve equations. The identity also plays a role in statistical methods like the least squares method, which is used for data fitting. Understanding (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² is fundamental in exploring more complex numerical and algebraic studies, including square and square roots.

What is (a – b) Whole Square Formula?

The formula for (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β², commonly referred to as the square of a binomial difference, is an important algebraic identity. It is expressed as:

(π‘Ž-𝑏)Β² = π‘ŽΒ²-2π‘Žπ‘+𝑏²

This formula represents the expanded form of squaring the difference between any two numbers, π‘Ž and 𝑏. Here’s a breakdown of the components:

  • π‘ŽΒ²: the square of the first term.
  • βˆ’2π‘Žπ‘: twice the product of the two terms, with a negative sign indicating subtraction.
  • 𝑏²: the square of the second term.

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A+B Whole Square

Proof of A minus B Whole Square Formula

(π‘Ž-𝑏)Β²-Formula

To prove the algebraic identity (π‘Ž-𝑏)Β² = π‘ŽΒ²-2π‘Žπ‘+𝑏², we can use the method of expanding the expression through basic algebraic principles. Here’s the step-by-step proof:

Step 1: Write the expression

Start with the expression (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β². This signifies the square of the binomial π‘Žβˆ’π‘.

Step 2: Expand the square

Remember that squaring a binomial involves multiplying the binomial by itself:

(π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² = (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)(π‘Žβˆ’π‘)

Step 3: Apply the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials)

  • First terms: Multiply the first term in each binomial: π‘Žβ‹…π‘Ž = π‘Ž2
  • Outer terms: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials: π‘Žβ‹…(βˆ’π‘) = βˆ’π‘Žπ‘
  • Inner terms: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials: (βˆ’π‘)β‹…π‘Ž = βˆ’π‘π‘Ž
  • Last terms: Multiply the last terms in each binomial:(βˆ’π‘)β‹…(βˆ’π‘) = 𝑏²

Step 4: Combine like terms

Now, combine all the terms from the expansion:

π‘ŽΒ²βˆ’π‘Žπ‘βˆ’π‘Žπ‘+𝑏²

Combine the middle terms:

βˆ’π‘Žπ‘βˆ’π‘Žπ‘ = βˆ’2π‘Žπ‘

Step 5: Write the final expression

So, the expression simplifies to:

π‘ŽΒ²βˆ’2π‘Žπ‘+𝑏²

This completes the proof that (π‘Ž-𝑏)Β² = π‘ŽΒ²-2π‘Žπ‘+𝑏². This identity is very useful in algebra for simplifying expressions and solving equations, and it holds true for all real numbers, including integers, rational numbers, and irrational numbers.

Examples of A-B Whole Square

The formula for (aβˆ’b)Β² is a fundamental algebraic identity used to expand and simplify expressions. The identity is:

(aβˆ’b)Β² = abΒ²βˆ’2ab+bΒ²

This formula shows that the square of the difference between two terms, a and b, is the square of the first term, minus twice the product of the two terms, plus the square of the second term. Here are some examples to illustrate how to apply this formula in various scenarios:

Example 1: Basic Numbers

Problem: Calculate (5βˆ’3)Β².

Solution: Using the formula:

(5βˆ’3)Β² = 5Β²βˆ’2β‹…5β‹…3+3Β² = 25βˆ’30+9 = 4

So, (5βˆ’3)Β² = 4.

Example 2: Algebraic Terms

Problem: Simplify (π‘₯βˆ’4)2(xβˆ’4)2.

Solution: Apply the formula:

(π‘₯βˆ’4)Β² = π‘₯Β²βˆ’2β‹…π‘₯β‹…4+4Β² = π‘₯2βˆ’8π‘₯+16

Thus, (π‘₯βˆ’4)Β² simplifies to π‘₯Β²βˆ’8π‘₯+16.

Example 3: Variables with Coefficients

Problem: Expand (3π‘Žβˆ’2𝑏)Β².

Solution: Using the identity:

(3π‘Žβˆ’2𝑏)Β² = (3π‘Ž)Β²βˆ’2β‹…3π‘Žβ‹…2𝑏+(2𝑏)Β² = 9π‘ŽΒ²βˆ’12π‘Žπ‘+4𝑏²

So, (3π‘Žβˆ’2𝑏)Β² expands to 9π‘ŽΒ²βˆ’12π‘Žπ‘+4𝑏².

FAQs

What are some practical applications of the (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² formula in real-life scenarios?

In real-life, the (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² formula can be used in project planning to calculate variances, in finance to compute financial forecasts and risk assessments, and in engineering to design and analyze the stability of structures. It also plays a role in optimizing processes and solving problems that involve squared differences.

Why is the (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² formula important in mathematics?

The (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² formula is crucial for simplifying and solving algebraic equations, aiding in data analysis (e.g., in statistical methods like the least squares method), and understanding geometric relationships. It’s a foundational tool in algebra that extends to various applications in higher mathematics and applied sciences.

What is the formula for (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² and what does each term represent?

The formula for (π‘Žβˆ’π‘)Β² is π‘ŽΒ²βˆ’2π‘Žπ‘+𝑏². Here, π‘ŽΒ² represents the square of the first term, βˆ’2π‘Žπ‘ is twice the product of the two terms and indicates subtraction, and 𝑏² is the square of the second term. This identity helps simplify and solve quadratic expressions in algebra.

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